Ngalande nkhondo - ndi chiyani ichi? Kufotokozera ndi zimayambitsa nkhondo

Ngalande nkhondo - nthawi imene nkhondo ndi kumene pafupifupi palibe kusintha mu olimba malire amadzibisa okhazikika. Pankhaniyi, chitetezo cha aliyense wa magulu omenyanawa mwakuya. Pakuti nkhondo yodziwika ndi osalimba mkulu wa asilikali pa malo payekha. malo onse a ukachenjede wabwino ndi mapulogalamu mosalekeza akweza.

Chithunzi chonse cha nkhondo

Pa nkhondoyi zinthu njira ndi andale ndi wolimba kwa nthawi yaitali. zochita asilikali kupereka chifukwa yaing'ono, koma kwambiri methodical. Ngalande nkhondo - ndi pamene pali cholinga, "utsi" yotopetsa mdani wa. Zadzidzidzi wamfupi kuwononga pa udindo chisanadze okonzeka. Iwo anapereka kwenikweni, ndipo makhalidwe abwino kuposa thupi.

Ngakhale nafe bwino, monga adani a mzere woyamba wa ngalande za mdani, chifukwa ali ofooka kwambiri. Chifukwa mbali ya chitetezo bwino cholinga. Ndiko, gwiritsitsani analanda mzere woyamba sichitha, mdani adzawononga pomenyana mfuti ndi mabomba ochita kuponya. Choncho, kuti apulumutse anthu oti, tiyenera kubwerera ku malo awo.

Izi ndi mfundo imene nkhondo ya malo. KUFOTOKOZERA zolinga zake, kani, tinganene kuti zikutha m'mayiko mwapang'onopang'ono mdani mu mawu zachuma ndi zaziwerengero anafotokoza. zofunika kwambiri linaperekedwa kwa kuukira wamphamvu zida zankhondo, kulimbitsa kutsogolo ndi kusunga malo awo.

nkhondo

Ndicho chimene limatchedwa Pamalo. Chifukwa mkulu maneuverability pankhondo imeneyi si anati. Otsutsa akuyesetsa kukhalabe malo awo. Nkhondo, titero, "pa malopo", nthawi zambiri kutembenukira mu kupha opusa, monga mu World Choyamba. Ngalande nkhondo - ndi lalifupi, "kutsamwa", pafupifupi n'kopanda pake kuukira ndi zomvetsa lolemera. Zikwi za anthu akufa iliyonse mita m'dziko owomboledwa. Machine mfuti kutchetcha khamu la asilikali, mukhoza kupulumuka kokha pokhala kunkhondo. Koma pali zina ntchentche projectiles mdani.

Choncho, nkhondo Pamalo ndipo analandira dzina chachiwiri - ngalande. M'dziko anakumba ndi zomera lonse, mothandizidwa ndi zisonga ndi eni. Zonsezi zinachitika pang'onopang'ono, makamaka pamene zikwapu balala kwa mdani. Nthawiyi, zambiri za asilikali anayesa angalimbane awo ndi yotopetsa mdani wa. Pakuti ndewu ndi mdani, ngakhale wapadera ngalande mipeni analipo chimene anagwiritsa kugunda mdani mu ngalande. Komabe, patsogolo kwambiri nkhondo ngalande chiyani kukwaniritsa wina wa zipani kumenyana. zomvetsa zinali zoopsa, ndipo anapita patsogolo meters.

Pamalo nkhondo ya Dziko Lonse Yoyamba: momwe zinaliri

Pofika chaka cha 1914, magulu omenyanawa anali mwamakhalidwe maganizo otopa ndi kutopa. Izi zinachititsa kuti kusintha kwa chitetezo mwakuya. Otsutsa ayamba kukumba mu mzere awo kutsogolo, kukoka waya waminga, anapereka bunkers makina mfuti. M'mawu ena, ngalande nkhondo inayambika. Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa khola ndi amodzi mzere kutsogolo kuti wosakanikirana aliyense.

Kugonjetsedwa mu nkhondo ili pafupi zenizeni. Asilikali alibe maneuverability ndi kuyenda. Losses mbali zonse zonse kudzadza ndi nkhokwe atsopano. Chifukwa kusintha kwa ngalande nkhondo phiko mu njira ya nthawi, izo sanalole ntchito zotsatira zikuluzikulu. Gwiritsani ndi akasinja zoyendera mu ngalande zinamenyanitsa mtunda anali pafupi zosatheka, ndipo pali ambiri ndipo sizinaikidwe. Inde, zida ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XX anali bwino anakamba. Mwachitsanzo, thanki yomweyo n'zosavuta mwaima mu ngalande ndi. Lekani zingakhale ochiritsira mitengo, omwe anathamangira naye pansi mayendedwe a.

Aliyense dziko akuganiza kuti akhoza kukhala kunja mu ngalande ndi zomvetsa kochepa, pamene ogwirizana ake sadzakhala kuwononga kwambiri adani. Kenako tikhoza pamodzi kutsiriza mdani. Komanso, ambiri ankaganiza kuti chuma mdani sikungakuthandizeni ndalama yaikulu kupereka asilikali. njira A n'kumachita amathera kwambiri. nkhondo inapitirira kwa zaka zingapo ndipo amafuna chakudya zonse zida zankhondo, mikono yaing'ono, forage, zida ndi zinthu zina.

Njira World Choyamba

dongosolo Strategic poyamba inkakhala chitetezo basi, kukakamiza kuponya khama yaikulu kulimbikitsa madera anagonjetsedwa kale. Choncho zipani kuti anayesa kuletsa kuukira kwa adani ndi kupanga amanyansidwa tsogolo lawo mosavuta ndi yabwino kwambiri. Pokonzekera chitetezo ndi n'komwe udindo Hrs wa limati, m'malire awo, anthu ambiri ankhondo, kukonzekera ndi zikuchokera. Ie maneuverability anachepetsedwa pafupifupi ziro.

Malo Crisis World

mavuto ndi kulephera anagumula chitetezo ndi kuphatikiza la bwino. Vuto linali aya patsogolo asilikali. Ngakhale popanda kugwa mwachindunji pansi moto, kukasiya chakudya ndi reinforcements m'magawo mukukhala zinali zovuta kwambiri. yobereka liwiro ndi kuteteza malinga omwe anasiyidwa.

The mbali poteteza, mpaka mdani anakokera zipolopolo, chakudya ndiponso anthu, bungwe chitetezo kachiwiri. Ndipo kunapezeka kuti bwino zimenezi sizinali nkhani yaikulu, kunali koyenera kuti asonkhanitse mphamvu ndi kuukira kachiwiri adani-mipanda yolimba kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zinthu ndi equalized kachiwiri ndi kuyamba onse kachiwiri. Positioning wa First World nkhondo ngati mbanda kumene zikwi asilikali anaphedwa, kuyesera kuti akagwire aliyense mamita 100 kutsogolo.