Remontant raspberries. Kulima ndi Care

Raspberries - amakonda Berry wa wamaluwa ambiri. Ndi ofunika ake mokondwa lokoma kukoma mankhwala katundu. Iwo akhala ankadziwikanso kuti kumalimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi. Koma moyo waufupi kudya zipatso atsopano mu chirimwe. Kodi ine ndimaonjezera izo? Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga munda madera awiri osiyana, wina chomera raspberries wamba ndi pa zina kukula remontant rasipiberi. Kulima ndi kukonza ali ophweka: lachonde kutsirira, Kupalira ndi feteleza, mulching pakati pa mizere. Koma pali zina zimene chidwi amene poyamba anayamba kukhala chikhalidwe monga raspberries remontant.

Care ndi kulima

Kuchokera raspberries mwachizolowezi, ili ndi losiyana mu kuti amatha nthawi zina 2 kupereka mbewu. The mbewu woyamba kukula pa mtengo wakale, ndipo chachiwiri - kuti anakulira zimenezi m'chilimwe achinyamata. Chifukwa chakuti fruiting chachiwiri amapezeka chilimwe kapena autumn, zipatso zambiri tiribe nthawi kuti zipse ndi kugwa pansi amaundana lapansi. Choncho, anthu ambiri kupewa chikhalidwe monga raspberries remontant. Kulima ndi kusamalira motsatira malamulo sitingakumane ndi kukolola. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutsatira malamulo osavuta. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha ankafika dzuwa ofunda malo - Kodi likulu la chisanu onse chimasungunula m'chaka (zabwino pa kum'mwera kwa mpanda kapena nyumba). Kachiwiri, malo ayenera la kuunikiridwa m'munda. Ngati rasipiberi wamba analekerera shading, ngakhale kakang'ono kuchedwa mthunzi yophukira fruiting wachibale wake wapafupi, amene ali remontant raspberries.

Kulima ndi Care ku Russia

Nthawi zambiri pakati kanjira raspberries remontant wamkulu monga mbewu pachaka ndi zokolola limodzi. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, pambuyo kusonkhanitsa zipatso kudula mphukira onse - akale ndi achinyamata. M'chaka yomweyo pambuyo chisanu kusungunuka zomera zonse mphamvu adadzonga pa kukula kwa mphukira zatsopano kuti kukula amphamvu, iwo anapanga chochuluka maluwa. Zipatso limakula ndi woyera, fruiting chitsamba chilichonse ndi August chisanu. Ngati raspberries yosavuta kukolola tsiku lililonse kapena tsiku lililonse, izi gwiritsitsani nthambi ndi kuyang'ana kwambiri ngakhale mu sabata.

Musaiwale za kugawanika-kubzala monga remontant akhoza tisiye wina wamtali rasipiberi yosavuta. Kulima ndi kusamalira ofanana, koma choyamba madzi kukoma - ndi zochuluka madzi zambiri.

Mitundu

Kwa gulu pakati zotsatira zabwino anasonyeza kukhwima mitundu: Indian Malimwe, Hercules, Wodalirika. Kum'mwera, mukhoza kukula zosiyanasiyana kukhwima kenako - Zev, The September, Lyulin, Heritage. M'chilimwe otentha ndi kutentha autumn, mitundu zimenezi sadziwa zokolola zawo zonse kuthekera. Pakuti Siberia zotsatira zabwino mu mitundu monga Daimondi, Apurikoti, Kaso, The August chozizwitsa Dawn Mgonero. Chodzala raspberries remontant chitsamba mu kasupe, mu August ndi September m'chaka chomwecho, udzakolola kukolola zipatso chokoma ndi lalikulu.

Kubalana remontant raspberries

drawback chimodzi - mitundu kwambiri ndi ochepa kwambiri mphukira ndi rasipiberi zovuta kufalitsa. Pakuti kulima cuttings pa chaka chachitatu mutabzala pakati pa chitsamba ayenera kudula mphukira onse mu mawonekedwe a bwalo ndi awiri a 15 masentimita. Kuchokera mizu kuchisiya, kukhala mphukira 10-20, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa kuswana.

Kubalana wa raspberries angathe kuchitidwa m'chaka cuttings wobiriwira. M'pofunika kusankha majeremusi amene etiolated zone - gawo limene anakula pansi. Best mphukira kwa cuttings ndi anthu amene gawo aboveground wa osapitirira 5 cm ndi Rosette wamphamvu masamba achinyamata ndi mkuwa kapena ofiirira mtundu. mphukira zimenezi zimatchedwa "Krapivko".

Akanasankhidwa tichotseretu phesi osati amafukula ndi chepetsa ndi mpeni wakuthwa kuti akuya masentimita 5, mokoma kukokera kwa pansi. Transport ndi kusunga chuma kubzala mu madzi sangakhale, muyenera atakulungidwa mu nsalu yonyowa pokonza ndi kuika mu thumba pulasitiki. Kututa cuttings izi zichitike mmawa pa nyengo mitambo kapena mvula. The dothi rooting - chisakanizo cha mabuku wofanana anatsuka coarse mchenga ndi peat. Zokwanira mphamvu wosanjikiza 10 cm. The pansi pa cuttings pamaso chodzala ufa makala fumbi. ankafika malo ayenera yomweyo kutsanulira. Pamwamba pa cuttings polyethylene kukokera pa Arc lapansi. Top chivundikiro pepala kapena nonwoven ukryvochnym zinthu kupewa kutenthedwa. Mizu wobiriwira cuttings pazipita masabata 3. Patatha milungu 4, iwo kuziika mwina kalekale, kapena muli.

Zimafalitsidwa raspberries ndi wobiriwira muzu suckers - kamodzi iwo kuziika pa malo okhazikika kapena kutentha, kumapanga pa iwo mthunzi kwa masabata awiri.