Vladimir-Suzdal

Popeza penipeni, Kievan Lazaro sanali boma unitary. gawo lake loyamba zachitika 972, ndipo kenako, aliyense mafumu atsopano anali mu mphamvu, anayesa amakhala osiyana. maphunziro Political, umene unachitika pa nthawi imeneyo ndi gawo la masiku ano Russia, Belarus ndi Ukraine, panali osiyana maufumu, ndipo akutchedwa yeniyeni Lazaro.

Kumpoto Russia mu mbiri unkatchedwa kuti XIII atumwi, Suzdal dziko, ndi kuchokera kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma chomwecho anadziwika monga ulamuliro Wamkulu wa Vladimir. Mwa kuphunzira deta mbiri zokhudza nthawi XII-XVI CC., Samalani wapadera waukulu Kupititsa mabungwe, mmodzi amene ali Vladimir-Suzdal ukulu. Iwo lidakalipobe kwambiri mfundo chidwi nkhani linakhalapo.

Vladimir-Suzdal Akalonga anaika mu XI-XII CC. Kuyambira ndi mwana wamng'ono wa Monomakh, Yuri Dolgoruky, anayamba chitukuko cha dziko lino. Zambiri anachita iye ndi ana ake kulimbitsa osati mphamvu zawo, komanso kukwezedwa wa ukulu pa ena.

Patatha zaka kulimbana, Prince Yuri Dolgoruky potsiriza anatsimikizira mu ukulu Kiev. Kenako, likulu la Rostov-Suzdal ukulu anagwidwa Vladimir. Iwo anali wolumikizana ndi kusuntha kwa mwana wa Yuri Dolgoruky, Andrew. Ndi dzina lake amagwirizana ndi maluwa a Vladimir, omwe anakhala likulu, amene wakhala yotchuka ya malamulo woyenera ndi chilakolako kogwirizanitsa maiko oyandikana.

Vladimir-Suzdal ukulu unatenga malo mwachilungamo lonse. Izo zinali bwanji mu XI-XIII zaka., Kuthetsa pansi mwachirengedwe pakati pa Volga ndi Oka. Kuchokera kumpoto anafika midzi Beloozero Ustyugov. Pasanakhale anapanga Vladimir-Suzdal ukulu, m'dera la dziko limene Finno-Ugric mafuko. Kuyambira kale, pali inakhazikitsidwa Great Russian dziko, ndi m'kati feudalism anakula mzinda Yaroslavl, Moore, Suzdal. Masiku amenewo mu malo awa pantchitoyo zachitika mofulumira, izo zafika pamlingo kwambiri. Akhale mmisiri wa osema m'dera anali odziwika akutali dera.

Vladimir-Suzdal kotchuka zochepetsera chitsulo, ndi miyala ina. ulemu anali Civil zomangamanga, mbiya ndi zamanja ena ambiri, kenako atafika msinkhu yabwino. Musakhale popanda chidwi ndi malonda, umene mwachangu imachitika amalonda Vladimir-Suzdal. Purchase ndi kugulitsa zinachitikadi osati ndi ena amalonda a m'mayiko Russian, komanso Volga Bulgaria, Byzantium, ndi ena.

zipilala zilipo amasonyeza mkulu mlingo, amene anali chikhalidwe cha Vladimir-Suzdal ukulu. Kufikira tsopano, malowa ndi wakale mbiri ndi chikhalidwe likulu la dziko la Russia. Iwo ali mbiri olemera a dera ili kuyambira masiku a Russian Ages Middle. Inali pa nthawi imeneyo mpingo wa Kupemphera pa Nerl inamangidwa, Demetrius Cathedral, anabwezeretsedwa Mfundo zisanu ozungulira tchalitchi.

Kenako Vladimir mwankhaza agwidwa, kuwotchedwa ndi kuwononga Mongol-Chitata agonjetsi, koma ngakhale pamene anali kachiwiri unagawanika m'mayiko Russian Vladimir anapitiriza kukhala likulu boma la Russia mpaka cha m'ma XV. Ukulu mwalamulo unatha mu 1432, kupirira asanabwere ake, katundu wolemetsa wa zikunena zosiyanasiyana, loyang'anira ndi dera lawo kusintha. Ngakhale izi, chikhalidwe cha Vladimir-Suzdal ukulu zinasungidwa pa zomangamanga, mapulani tawuni zipilala. Iwo yonse, mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe mtengo, otetezedwa ndi boma.

Vladimir-Suzdal akalonga Dolgoruky mafumu anayesa kuwasandutsa likulu. Ndicho chifukwa iwo anayesera kuti kulenga monga wamphamvu.