Kodi adzatiwuza tsiku lina mu Moyo?

N'chifukwa chiyani kupenda buku Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov, kawirikawiri kupeza mutu wa "Tsiku lina mu Moyo"? Monga amadziwika, ndi thupi mavuto, lopinda momuzungulira. Komanso, mbali kunja akhoza kukuuzani zambiri za khalidwe la munthu. Mwanjira, pakusimba, ndi zinthu zamoyo. Zonsezi limatiuza chaputala choyamba cha ntchito powerenga.

kunyumba mkati

Oblomov n'kudzuka, zambiri pambuyo 9am. Mu buku Komabe, iye anakokera mutu wake kwa pilo pa 8 koloko, koma mlembi ananena kuti ngwazi za anadzuka "kale kuposa masiku." Kodi udzatithandiza tsiku lina mu Moyo? chakuti iye anatsegula maso ake - sizikutanthauza chirichonse: kusiya kwa bedi ndi Ilya Ilyich amaganizira. Ndipotu, chidutswa cha mipando m'malo ofesi, ndi kukhitchini, kuchipinda ndi hallway. Pokhala iye - ndi mwininyumba Pet zovala - ankavala kum'maŵa mwinjiro, zofewa, lalikulu, angathe thupi kawiri-chivundikiro zonse. Oblomov pakama ali wotanganidwa maganizo osati - akukhala apa: kuno mtumiki Zakhar akubweretsa chakudya pamene pano, mwini makamu. Mtumiki, ndi njira, pang'ono pokha aulesi kuposa mbuye wake, nthawi zambiri anali dozing pa bedi.

Kodi kudzifutukula tsiku lina mu Moyo wa? The kaso zinayi chipinda bwino choyalamo nyumba pa Gorokhovaya msewu m'chigawo cha St. Petersburg Vyborg. Nawa zipinda zitatu zokha - Non-zogona (kwa iwo - kutali kwambiri kuchokera Sofa ya). Mipando chimakwirira kutetezedwa kumeneko. Musavutike kupita kumeneko Oblomov ulesi zomangirira, monga unyolo kwa rookery awo. Ndipo mu chipinda, kumene Ilya Ilyich, zabwino ananyamula katundu - desiki, sofas awiri, zowonetsera mtengo, makalapeti, makatani silika, mtengo zokongoletsera - onse ataphimbidwa mu fumbi, neuhozheno mu mawanga. Kalirole pa makoma kotero zonyansa zimene mukhoza kulemba pa iwo ndi chala chanu. Mu nyumba ya zimapezeka mbewa. Pali nsikidzi. Koma Zahar sanatero "Yosefera" kubweretsa utitiri, yemwe ankakonda tsitsi lake ndi sideburns. Ufulu anali mlembi wa buku la: mu gawo loyamba analibe kusonyeza owerenga masiku ochepa mu Moyo, koma mmodzi yekha.

Daily kukhudzana ndi Zakhar

Young mbuye, kudzuka ndi kusinkhasinkha theka la ola popanda kudzuka ku bedi, akuitana Zahara. Monga tsiku lililonse akuyamba mwachizolowezi kuti chitonzo kwa fumbi yonseyo ndi dothi mu chipinda. Zahar komanso muyezo akukumana mbuye wake kuti "akulambira utumiki." Pankhaniyi, chirichonse amakhalabe malo, kuphatikizapo fumbi. Zahar philosophizes kuti dongosolo German kwa Russian - chirichonse, ndi aluso kwambiri kupeza zifukwa.

Ilya Ilyich yaitali momvetsa anakumbukira chinthu china, anafunsa mtumiki wake kuti abweretse cholembedwa kuchokera kwa kalaliki uja adapita kwa dziko yace malo. A zambiri nthawi watenga kufufuza ake. Ndipotu, zinthu siziri mu chipinda anaika mu malo, ife muyenera kusamala kwambiri za envulopu ina, kusunthira zinthu monga mbale zauve ndi magalasi.

Komabe, kalatayo sanayambitse kulemba, m'malo Oblomov anatembenuka kukambirana nkhani sonyezani, amene adadza naye mtumiki. Komabe, nkhani uyu sanapezeke mapeto ake zomveka, iwo akuyandama mu mlengalenga. Papita kwa maola atatu pambuyo kudzuka, kenako mwininyumba anafunsa ngati madzi ndi kutsuka katundu wokonzeka. Koma si kuchichapa anachokera Ili Ilicha. Iye anatanganidwa ndi kukambirana nthanthi ndi Zahar pa "abulu" amene akukwatirana.

phwando

Ndiye Oblomov anatenga alendo ochepa. Volkov anafika zokoma boma. nkhani zawo lonse langokhala monologue alendo za chikondi, za maudindo Savinova, Maklashinyh, Tyumeneva, Mussinskih, Viaznikova. Kumapeto kwa Volkov anaitanidwa Ilyu Ilicha "pa oysters," osati ndalama, ndi "zosadziwika" chifukwa "wosasamalira Misha." khalidwe lathu lalikulu pambuyo kuchoka kwa khalidwe aboma aipatsa mlingo - "Munthu alibe" iye "kugwa popanda" mu malo khumi tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kuti ngwazi wathu walowa munthu yunifolomu malaya obiriwira ndi mabatani heraldic - Mutu Sudbinsky dipatimenti. malingaliro Ake - za utumiki wa lipindulitsa pa ukwati ntchito m'tsogolo. "... Mu makutu ake munakhala!" - amaganiza Oblomov.

Ndiye khomo - Penquin wolemba. Yachikhalidwe moperewera "maratel" pepala. Iye nako munthu, osati ngakhale kufunitsitsa kuona mafano awo "mphamvu ya Mulungu", munthu wamoyo, chosonyeza zochitika mu utoto. Kumbuyo kwake - Alekseev, expressionless munthu, "imvi", osati chikhulupiriro, osati maganizo yake.

Pambuyo alendo kumanzere, Oblomov, pamapeto pake anapeza ndi ukalamba. Kunapezeka kuti "zobisika" m'makwinya a bulangeti. Ndipo ndi - uthenga kuchokera chaka chatha. Lili uthenga za kuchepa lakuthwa chuma ku malo - zikwi ziwiri. uthenga Imeneyi ndi waulesi Oblomov kulingalira. Choncho, meya si makamaka Musiyeni bizinesi makalata ndi mbuye akadali ku gulu sadzakhala ndi chochita.

Ulendo amene amabwera ku mapeto tsiku lina mu Moyo wa? Kumapeto kwa otaya mlendo Ile Ilichu akubwera Mika A. Taranto. Iye ndi munthu wa kosathandiza mofanana Oblomov. Koma, mosiyana woyamba, mwangwiro katswiri luso la chinyengo chabe. Iye amatha kuuzira lingaliro kuti alembe kuphweka ndi mayesero kuphedwa ake, kubweretsa "nsembe" kukhazikitsa ake. Koma ndiye - Mika A. chimakagona. Only ndi kuona. Iye chidwi malo okongoletsedwa khalidwe waukulu, iye akuyesera kuti akope Oblomov mu maganizo ake, kotero iye "mu ukonde wake." Tarantyev umawatsimikizira kuti abwere ku mudzi kusintha mkulu akulonjeza anamulandira ndi manja awiri pa godmother wake - Agafi Pshenitsyn (amene mlongo - Muhoyarovu Ivanu Matveevichu, akathyali mthakati - atenge mbali ya munthu wowononga weniweni Oblomov).

Pambuyo chakudya lalikulu, ndipo - mtendere, pambuyo pogwira ntchito tsiku. "Tsiku ntchito lolemera" unachitika kwa mibadwo ingapo ya makolo ake.

anapezazo

Kodi inu kujambula ndi fanizo wotchuka American filimu "Groundhog Tsiku." Mosiyana ndi buku Goncharov, ndi kinotvorenie wosangalatsa khalidwe. The protagonist Phil "Anapitirizabe" mu tsiku lomwelo. Zinaoneka - tsiku inatha. Usiku tulo. Ndiyeno m'mawa - ndipo anayambiranso dzulo, kubwereza mwatsatanetsatane. Ndipo kupyolera kudziletsa ndi "kudziunjikira" muyezo zabwino zabwino ndi ngwazi filimuyo amalowerera zichoke bwalo wankhanza. Ngati inu yesani kuyankha funso ili: "Kodi tsoka la moyo Oblomov", yankho ndi lodziwikiratu, mukhoza kuyamba, zochokera fanizo zatchulidwazi filimu. Mophiphiritsa, khalidwe Goncharov a - osati akale (32 - 33 zaka) mwini malo Oblomov Ilya Ilyich - osati kwa zaka khumi ndi ziwiri "mwamphamvu Anapitirizabe" mu chongosangalatsa wa masiku wodzazidwa ndi kusinkhasinkha chabe ndipo amalingalira, koma sindikuyesera kukhala, kusonyeza khalidwe munthu, kuyamba kumanga ntchito. Chifukwa chilichonse pa malo ena a matenda oopsa.