Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi: mavuto ndi njira zothetsera mavutowo. Kuchotsa zinyalala olimba oyang'anira tauni

Aliyense akudziwa kuti pa moyo wa anthu tsiku lililonse pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyalala. Ngati iwo kuwataya osachepera masiku angapo, anayamba kudziunjikira zinyalala phiri. vuto si kwambiri chakuti aliyense chotero grassroots akhala akutayirapo dothi zinyalala amalenga chithunzi tsankho mabanja a m'tawuni. Kuwonjezera apo, exudes chonunkha amawononga chilengedwe, amakopa makoswe ndi mbewa - ndi malonda a matenda oopsa. Kuti panalibe lotereli, ndipo boma la m'misewu ndi m'mabwalo a mizinda yathu nthawi zonse mogwirizana ndi mfundo thanzi, amafuna antchito ambiri a mabungwe pawekha kapena loimira gulu nawo katundu wa zinyalala olimba. Kotero kuti nzika nkhawa mavuto zinyalala Sikuti.

Koma nanga bwanji anthu amene ali chifukwa chomwecho antchito wodzimana anakakamizika kukhala moyo kwa zaka pafupi akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi? Chitsanzo akhoza kutchulidwa Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi. Anthu amene anali ku ukapolo anansi ake kwa zaka zingapo nkhondo ndi kutsekedwa kwa anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi lapansi. A yaikulu dzala amalenga mavuto mofanana milu yaing'ono zinyalala okha kuposa tenfold. Aliyense, kuphatikizapo boma, izo zamveka, koma kulalikira. Nkhawa kugunda chabe anthu amene amakakamizidwa kupirira kutulo izi.

Zadzidzidzi Kulakovskaya akhala akutayirapo dothi

Mu Kursk malangizo, pafupifupi 50 kuchokera ku Moscow, kuyambira pakati pa greenery mzinda wa Chekhov. 4 Km from malire ake pali Manushkino m'mudzimo. Tsopano ndi kunyumba kwa anthu oposa 1,600. Mu 1983 m'mudzi linamanga sukulu ano. yowala ake, ndi mazenera lalikulu ndi nyumba wazunguliridwa ndi dera la malo sukulu 3 zikwi sq. M. m. Ndi bungwe maphunziro ndi chiwembu experimental kumene ophunzira kuthyola mabedi, maluwa anabzala. Analembetsa sukuluyi pang'ono poyerekeza ndi ana 300.

vuto lawo, mu 2005 pafupi ndi sukulu akhama amalonda bungwe akhala akutayirapo dothi kudziwika monga Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi. anthu Manushkino poyamba sanali kulabadira kwambiri mamita kuti chabe mazana angapo kuchokera mu msewu Geodetic makina anayamba kubweretsa zinyalala zawo. Onse ife ankaona kuti ndi kusamvetsa kuti ayenera kuthetsedwa posachedwa. Koma patapita nthawi, utsogoleri m'mudzi anachita kanthu koma zinyalala phiri wakula ndi likuyenda mu m'lifupi. thupi lake lonunkha pang'onopang'ono wawononga nkhalango, ndipo anasankhidwa kuti kwabasi phiri nyanja limene gombe manushkintsy ankakonda mpumulo. Tsopano yang'anani pa dziwe chinkachitika zigawo zosatheka. Zonse zotsala za - zithunzi akale ndi kukumbukira.

Features lotayako panyengo

Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi louma chithunzi. Malowa zikuwoneka ngati Earth anamvetsetsa Chivumbulutso: yaikulu m'dera ganizirani mitundu yonse ya lawola zinyalala, nyenyeswa, zidutswa za chinachake anataya chopanda pake, lidaonongeka mitembo nyama, chinachake mu matumba zinyalala a amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana ya kukhulupirika ndi kukula. Malinga m'deralo, milu zinyalala iwo chinachitika kuwona mbali ya matupi aumunthu, mankhwala osayenera, syringes ntchito ndi zina zotero. milu ya zinyalala nthawi zinayambira, kenako yaitali kuti tizipewa, afalikire m'dera fetid utsi.

"Ntchito" pa dambo pokhala, kufufuza pakati pa zinyalala kuti akhoza kugulitsidwa. Iwo amakhala pomwepo - kumanga tinyumba ta ku wreckage lapansi. Ndi angati a iwo anaphedwa, palibe amene akukhulupirira, chifukwa iwo m'manda anthu awa ndi lophweka - m'manda apa, mu akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi. Kutalika kwa zinyalala mapiri pamwamba pa nyanja kuposa chizindikiro cha 182 mamita pa malo malinga GOST 170 m, ndipo thupi lake anatenga mahekitala 13,6 Malinga ndi lipoti la boma ndi mahekitala 27,6 - malinga ndi zosavomerezeka. Tsiku lililonse, apa pakubwera 300 makina omwe zambiri anawonjezera kuti alipo MSW kiyubiki mamita oposa 7000. M latsopano.

Malamulo ndi malamulo kasamalidwe zinyalala

Kuchotsa zinyalala olimba - chinthu ichi si lophweka. Pa dzanja limodzi, zinyalala muyenera kuchita chinachake, ndi pa zina - ziribe kanthu momwe iwo anali yotsitsa kapena, pamlingo wamkulu kapena wamng'ono, kadzakuipsani chilengedwe. Kuti imodzi kuthana ndi mavuto awa awiri, pali machitidwe malamulo ndi malangizo.

Mu Administrative Code la Russia pali nkhani malamulo ntchito za makampani chinkhoswe mu katundu ndi kutaya zinyalala olimba. Choncho, Art. 8.2 liyenela imposition yabwino pa malamulo. anthu mpaka 250 000 rubles kuti kuphwanya malamulo zachilengedwe kwa yosungirako kapena kutaya zinyalala olimba, ndi chifukwa kuti ozoni waonongeka. Cigawo chachiwiri Art. 8,6 liyenela imposition yabwino pa malamulo. Anthu mpaka 40 000 rubles kwa kuwonongeka ndi chiwonongeko cha zachonde. Gawo zisanu Article. 8,13 liyenela imposition yabwino pa malamulo. Anthu 50 000 rubles kuwonongeka kwa zinthu za m'madzi. Part 2.3 wa Art. 8,31 liyenela imposition yabwino pa malamulo. anthu mpaka 100 000 rubles kuwonongeka ndi kuipitsa nkhalango mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinyalala.

Pali lolingana nkhani zimene malamulo olembedwa yothana ndi zinyalala m'nyumba. Malinga ndi malamulo amenewa, kuthetsa olimba kalasi ngozi zinyalala (1 5) ndipo malinga ndi kalasi katundu, sitolo, kutaya kapena dambo.

Lamulo mu osiyanasiyana Kulakovskaya

Mu mzinda dambo zinyalala lotayako Manushkino kampani "PromEkoTeh". Malinga m'mudzimo, ndipo zochita mogwirizana ndi ufulu wodzilamulira ziyenera zingakhudzire chilengedwe, izo zonse amaswa malamulo a boma latsopano la Russia ndi zinthu zonse pamwamba. Nyanja kampani kuwonongedwa, kuchotsako mahekitala oposa 7 nkhalango ndi ziphe zachilengedwe tsiku. Kuti m'pomveka kunena kuti "PromEkoTeh" anali chindapusa rubles miliyoni 28. Komabe, kuchotsa kampani zinyalala olimba akupitiriza, ndipo chophwanya malamulo alipo.

Choncho, mmene chilengedwe ziyenera chiwerengero 45-9 mu 2015 anaganiza kuti Kulakovskii nazo akhala akutayirapo dothi zinyalala ziyenera kuperekedwa mu 17 magalimoto onse TH patsiku. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo ndi kutsitsa pa dambo ili zosaposa 24 kiyubiki mamita wa zinyalala. Kuwunika limasonyeza kuti makina abwera akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi pafupifupi 300 mayunitsi patsiku, ndi zinyalala iwo mwazisiya oposa 7,000 kiyubiki mamita. Koma kuphwanya yaikulu ndiyakuti Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi lili mamita 260 chabe kuchokera nyumba ndi mamita 436 ku sukulu pa mlingo analipo a 500 m.

akuluakulu a zachilengedwe

Kulakovskii olimba zinyalala akhala akutayirapo dothi m'tauni ya Chekhov sanali kunyalanyaza zachilengedwe. Manushkino thandizo anthu adzabweretsa chilungamo ndi kubweretsa za kubweranso kwa malo wakale wa zachilengedwe chiyero mwachangu anayamba Elmurod Rasulmuhamedov kukhala zachilengedwe, mkulu wa dziko. Ankachititsa ntchito ofotokozera ndi m'madera, ndipo anawatsimikizira kuti zonse zichitike zabwino za anthu, ndipo mu kufanana anathandiza kupanga zina 7 mahekitala wa thumba nkhalango mwalamulo anabwera pansi MSW. Ndicho duality.

Chinachake mosiyana imeneyi zinthu Igor Kolesnikov, mutu wa Chekhov anayendera zachilengedwe. Hamani mwachindunji ndi zoonekera anathandiza anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi ntchito "PromEkoTeha". Mwa njira, pamene kuyeza ndi boma ecologists mtunda kuchokera akhala akutayirapo dothi ku sukulu, izo mozizwitsa lengthened kuchokera 436 mpaka 501 m, amene ndendende oyenera ponseponse chovomerezeka.

udindo wa boma

The Code wa Administrative Kulakwira lili nkhani 5,59, chimene chinachokera kwina yabwino (30 000) chabwino pa akuluakulu, ngati iwo salabadira chizindikiro kwa anthu za kuphwanya bungwe lirilonse zachilengedwe. Makonsolo kubweretsa chilungamo osati chifukwa cha izo, chifukwa iwo safuna kumva kuti vuto la manushkintsev kumanzere.

Anakacheza mumzinda dambo ngakhale Alexander Kogan, amene ndi nduna ya Utumiki wa Environment wa dera Moscow. Atatha kukambirana ndi anthu ndi kumvetsera madandaulo awo, analonjeza kuti aonetsetse. Pomaliza kunapezeka kuti "PromEkoTeh" kanthu yopuma.

Chidwi funso akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi Andrei Vorobyov, yemwe anali bwanamkubwa wa dera Moscow. Zonse zimene wakuchitirani manushkintsev - anapempha chilolezo kwa Pulezidenti la Chitaganya cha Russia kusamutsa mahekitala wina 7.2 m'dziko nkhalango kwa MSW.

Anthu a m'mudzimo analemba dandaulo mu Utumiki Federal. nthumwi zake anatenga zitsanzo za mlengalenga, nthaka ndi anabwerera chigamulo kuti Mankhwala oipitsa onse malire zovomerezeka.

malo am'deralo

Powona maganizo oterowo pachithunzichi kuti vuto a boma, olimbikitsa Manushkino anayamba kumenyana icho tsekani Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi. Pazochita zawo adamtsata alembedwa mu Constitution la malamulo Russian Federation. Choncho, Art. 42 limanena kuti nzika iliyonse Russian ali ndi ufulu m'malo yabwino kwa moyo ndi mfundo zoona za chikhalidwe chake. Ndipo Art. 68 la Chilamulo Federal nambala 7 limanena kuti nzika iliyonse ali ndi ufulu kuwunika udindo wa ozungulira chilengedwe. Chilamulo nambala 82 limatsimikiziranso ufulu bungwe mayanjano zaufulu nawo ulamuliro wa udindo zachilengedwe m'dera chawo ndi kutenga njira kusintha izo.

Mu Manushkino iwo unalengedwa kanthu gulu, amene ankapita ndi Nikolai Dizhur. Anthu anatenga miyezo zawo anasonyeza kuti sukulu adakali mamita 436 kuchokera akhala akutayirapo dothi, ndipo kuchipatala kumidzi -. mamitala 400. naonso anatengedwa zitsanzo za madzi osefukira m'mtsinje wa pafupi ndi mudzi wa kuuma Lopasnya. Mu ena malo kutali akhala akutayirapo dothi kapolo wake ndi zosakwana 100 m. Miyezo onse ndi kusanthula madzi amene anapezeka mankhwala zoipa ndalama choposa Anthu MPC anasamutsa kumabungwe oyenera.

Magawo a nkhondo: chigonjetso ndi zigonjetso

Manushkintsy magulu onse kufunafuna kutsekedwa kwa anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi lapansi. Komabe, kuwonongedwa kwa landfills - ndi nkhani zodabwitsa zovuta, chifukwa zinyalala banja tsiku ndi tsiku, ndipo penapake kutenga. Ndiko kuti, nthawizonse zidzakhala, mmalo mwa polygon chatsekedwa ena. Old akhala akutayirapo dothi ayenera kukumana remediation, amene ayenera kutenga pa kampani, amene ali ndi anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi. Pankhaniyi, "PromEkoTeh". Isanayambe reclamation ayenera kusiya exporting zinyalala kuti akhala akutayirapo dothi, amene "PromEkoTeh" pamene kukwaniritsa. Choncho anthu Manushkino ndi mantha zoona kuti ntchito zina zimene zimafuna zinthu kwambiri, kampani sinditi kupereka.

Anthu anakonza picket kutsekereza Ndime ya galimoto dambo ndi. Wogwila 'PromEkoTeha "yomweyo wakuwanenera kuti kupanga zinthu pangozi ya zachilengedwe a m'dera Moscow, monga zinyalala amasonkhana pa m'misewu. M'mudzimo kuti mlanduwu mlandu ndi kampani ndipo tinataika. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, kusankha kutseka palibe amene anatenga akhala akutayirapo dothi, ndipo osuma zokambidwa ndi 450 000 rubles mndandanda wa mayeso.

miyeso kwambiri

Kulephera funsolo, pamene anatseka Kulakovskii akhala akutayirapo dothi, olimbikitsa Manushkino anatenga kusankha wotaya njala kuponya kalekale. Zisanu wolimba mu nkhope ya Nicholas Izmailovich Dizhur, Tatiana Nikolaevna Volovikova, Belly Borisovny Skazko, Yuriya Alekseevicha Burova ndi Mikhail Vasilievich Burdin mwalamulo ndawala awo pa June 1. Chachisanu tsiku June thanzi lawo kufufuzidwa dokotala Nadezhda Emelyanova. Action omenyana ngwazi mothandizidwa ndi Osaumira Democratic Party ndi "Mama".

mphepo chiyembekezo

Anthu Menyani ikuchitika, chifukwa ndi kale ndatopa chilichonse cha apolisi. Komabe, opanikizika kwa anthu pa nkhani Kulakovskaya osiyanasiyana pang'onopang'ono kusamukira ku mapeto zomveka.

Mu kusintha "PromEkoTeh" ogwira zachitika. Choncho wotsogolera atsopano anaikidwa Kulakovskogo akhala akutayirapo dothi. Ndi ndani iye, chidwi nkhawa vuto la kutsekedwa kwa anthu akhala akutayirapo dothi, koma odalirika pa nkhani ino onse palibe deta. Kasamalidwe wakale wa kampani anali atazunguliridwa ndi mpanda polygon ndi ennobled kulowa nthambi. Utsogoleri panopa, lotsogoledwa ndi CEO Pogonin Andrei Vladimirovich, akuchita purposefully kwambiri. Choncho, Loweruka, imene antchito onse (58 anthu) unapangidwa bungwe mu April 2017 chinkhoswe mu kukonza pafupi ndi malo akhala akutayirapo dothi. M'tsogolo ife kukonzekera kulinganiza ntchito kwawo nthawi zonse, ndi kuwonjezera, mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Potseka Kulakovskogo akhala akutayirapo dothi inyamuka kwa 2018. Kale, pali laperekedwa kwa nthaka ankafunika kubisa thupi la akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi thandizo la zofukiza fetid. Tiyeni ndikuyembekeza kuti akhala akutayirapo dothi akadali kutsekedwa.