MTZ-1221: malongosoledwe a makhalidwe luso, chipangizo dera ndi ndemanga

Woyamba thalakitala MTZ unatsika Minsk thalakitala Bzalani msonkhano mzere mu 1953. Mbali yaikulu ya chitsanzo latsopano linali dongosolo hayidiroliki kuti amalola kuti agwire ntchito zaulimi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zina. Mu zaka wotsatira, izo linatulutsidwa zambiri zosintha wa mathirakitala wa specialization osiyana. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka akadali MTZ-1221. thalakitala Izi ndi zosiyana ntchito zodabwitsa basi.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Thalakitala "Belarus-1221" lakonzedwa kuti agwire ntchito zaulimi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kusinthidwa igwera mu drawbar gulu 2, kutanthauza kugwiritsa ntchito makina kwa processing wa nthaka pansi zomera mbewu, komanso kumanga kapena zofunikira. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka yaikulu ZOWONJEZERA zina, MTZ-1221, chiwembu chimene anapereka m'munsimu, akhoza kukhala nyumba-chipika kuphatikizapo makina amakono ulimi.

Ubwino waukulu kusinthidwa izi amaonedwa mamangidwe mophweka, ndalama mawu a mafuta ndi ntchito yapamwamba. zosiyanasiyana zaulimi pa thalakitala kuti angathe kuchitidwa pa aliyense ndi mitundu yonse nthaka ndi mabacteria onse nyengo ya dziko.

makhalidwe luso

Choncho, MTP-1221 - thalakitala mosalekeza, kothandiza ndiponso ndalama. Pansipa ife inu tebulo imene mungaphunzire zimene makhalidwe enieni kusinthidwa ili ndi losiyana "Belarus".

injini

Pamene mphamvu wagawo pa mathirakitala MTZ-1221 D. 260.2S ntchito, zida ndi turbocharger a. Mu injini asanu yamphamvu, amene chimachititsa malita 7,12, kudzazika ndi mafuta zoweta ndi kunja. Kuwonjezera mafuta ndalama, kumasiyana komanso mwayi kuti zikugwirizana ndi mfundo zonse zachilengedwe chitetezo. Ngati anakhumba, ndi thalakitala "Belarus-1221" akhoza anapereka Deutz injini mphamvu malita 141. a. ndipo buku la malita 6.

kufala

Kufala 24 kufala MTZ-1221 ali 6 magulu (4/2). Kamangidwe ka izo mwachilungamo zovuta. Komabe, kuweruza ndi ndemanga za makina, ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya kudalirika ndi moyo wautali utumiki. Kumene, monga limagwirira ina, magiya bokosi lakuti "Belarus-1221" ayenera kukonza ndi kukonza yake.

Mwachilungamo msanga PPC MTZ-1221 avale mayendedwe. Pankhaniyi, bokosi akuyamba kupanga phokoso ndipo amasangalala. Kukonza vutoli ngati n'kotheka, kukhetsa mafuta ndi kuchotsa HIV ndi m'malo mbali zosalongosoka. Pa ntchito thalakitala tiyeneranso kuwunika mlingo mafuta PPC. Ngati ndi osakwanira luso uyenera uyambe kuika pa nsanja ofanana. mafuta Nkosafuna anawonjezera kudzera chivundikiro pamwamba oyenerera pa filler chubu.

Ngati ndi kotheka, ndi thalakitala MTZ-1221 angathe kuikidwa chitsanzo akweza wa ndimakokedwe, anaikira 24 patsogolo ndi 12 magiya iwowo.

Zashuga "Belarus-1221"

Ambiri thalakitala amakhulupirira chitsanzo ichi ndi mwachilungamo yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zashuga thalakitala "Belarus-1221" analengedwa mu chimango-gulu chimake ndi Khoma kumbali zonse zinayi. Padenga okonzeka ndi mpweya wabwino masiku ano ndi magetsi. Ngati ndi kotheka, kanyumba akhoza zokuzira ndi mpweya. Komanso adzaikidwa pa thalakitala MTZ-1221, zomwe ndi khalidwe mawu a chitonthozo kwenikweni zabwino kwambiri, chihema-chimango.

Triplex galasi zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni kuteteza makina woyendetsa m'diso khungu dzuwa. Wanzeru padding mkati kanyumba, koma izo zimawoneka bwino. Komanso, komanso amachita ngati mkokomo absorber.

Kunja pa zashuga-wokwera kumbuyo-kalilole, zipangizo kuwala ma siginalo ndi dzuwa visor. Mu nkhani ya moto thalakitala denga angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kuchoka mwadzidzidzi.

Utsogoleri Danga

ndemanga zabwino mathirakitala MTZ-1221 yapindula ndi omasuka wachibale wa kasamalidwe. Ake chiwongolero ndi okonzeka ndi zonenepa awiri hayidiroliki. Ena zosintha mwina ntchito kwa iwowo. Pankhaniyi, kukhazikitsa chiwongolero zina ndi kusamalira malo. Pakuti mayiko a thalakitala mu mode n'zosiyana ndi okonzeka ndi cockpit mpando kasinthasintha ntchito.

hydraulics

ZOWONJEZERA aliyense angathe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa thalakitala MTZ. Nazo mu zosintha kapangidwe mu 1221 ali ndi njira yapadera hayidiroliki. Mwa ubwino wake monga kuyera ndi chomasuka yokonza. Thanki mafuta ali chachikulu kwambiri, ndipo dongosolo akhoza ntchito kwa onse pa zoweta ndi mafuta kunja. Ngati n'koyenera, thalakitala izi amaloledwa kukhazikitsa mitundu iwiri ya kachitidwe hayidiroliki:

• ndi yamphamvu wothandiza oyenerera horizontally;

• ndi anamanga-zonenepa choimirira.

M'madera chachikulu cha ntchito

Kuwonjezera ulimi, MTZ mathirakitala wa kusinthidwa uyu akhoza bwinobwino ntchito kuti agwire ntchito dongosolo ndi kuyeretsa mzinda wa zinyalala, ndi mayendedwe a mitundu yonse ya katundu. Komanso, MTZ-1221, mtengo wa omwe si kwambiri (za 2 miliyoni rubles munthu watsopano), amagwilitsidwa ntchito zomangamanga ndi makampani nkhuni.

Mu ulimi, thalakitala angagwiritsidwe ntchito:

• pamwamba chachikulu ndi mankhwala nthaka m'chaka;

• feteleza mbewu;

• chomera ntchito mankhwala angawateteze ku tizirombo;

• kukhala ndi mbewu zokolola, chimanga, masamba, mbatata;

• kukonza mbewu mafakitale;

• chakudya kwa ziweto;

• kuchotsa manyowa ndi embedding mu nthaka;

• ngalande achinyontho;

• kupereka madzi machitidwe munda ulimi wothirira ndi zina zotero. d.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa dongosolo la

Choncho, amene chipangizo ali thalakitala MTZ-1221 ife tiri kupezedwa. chitsanzo Iyi ndi yabwino, wodalirika komanso opambana. Tiyeni tione zimene kapangidwe makamaka kumasiyana. Kuti zinthu monga:

• Pamaso pa magulu atatu a mabowo luso anafuna yokonza zigawo zikuluzikulu hayidiroliki dongosolo.

• Kukhala dongosolo sefa, amene amalola zokulitsa ntchito moyo mkombero injini.

• Likukwaniritsa zofunikira atsopano mfundo magetsi.

Ubwino wa chitsanzo ichi, mwa zinthu zina, monga pa Kutukula zonse. Pezani mbali zofunikira zonse ndi mbali mu nkhani ya kuwonongeka idzakhala yophweka ndithu. Komanso, akatswiri apamwamba okhazikika mu kukonza mathirakitala m'dziko lathu kwambiri.

Ndemanga za makina

MTZ "Belarus-1221" anali wotchuka kwambiri pakati alimi. ndemanga zabwino ankalandira makamaka chiyamiko zake mtengo-chidacho. Izi ntchito osati mafuta, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafuta ndi madzi. zida zosinthira pakuti yotchipa komanso. kutamanda kwambiri kusinthidwa ichi ndi omasuka kanyumba. thalakitala dalaivala akhoza kusintha mulingo woyenera kutentha boma ngati n'koyenera. Ntchito pa thalakitala MTZ-1221 opangidwa zinthu zonse nyengo. Ndithudi, izi imakhudzanso pluses lapansi.

Njira imeneyi ndi otchuka pakati alimi ndi bwino kwa anthu onse a dziko (kuphatikizapo kutali ulimi), lomwe ntchito ngati mchitidwe masewera ano kompyuta (mwachitsanzo, zochitika mu MTZ-1221 Kulima pulogalamu yoyeseza 2015). The sangathe mu thalakitala lino, monga alimi, imodzi yokha - osati zabwino kwambiri maneuverability.

Choncho, thalakitala MTZ-1221 - Technology kwenikweni othandiza kwambiri, wodalirika komanso opambana. Chifukwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira zosiyanasiyana, dzuwa, mtengo wotsika ndipo maintainability zonse zikhoza kuganiziridwa pa mphindi imodzi iyi ya wopambana mu dzikoli. Mlimi amene amasankha kugula thalakitala, kulabadira MTZ-1221 ayenera motsimikizika.