Ankhondo a Farao ku Iguputo. Kodi ndi zolinga za Farao anapitiriza khamu lalikulu?

Ancient Egypt kunali dziko ndi kuti ufumu mtheradi. Mphamvu zonse m'dzikoli anaikira mu manja a munthu - Farao, Mulungu wamoyo padziko lapansi, kuti mwa Aiguputo anakhulupirira izo. Ancient Egypt sanali boma aukali, koma nkhondo chinachitika zambiri internecine choyamba, ndiye, pambuyo pophatikizana, ndi kumbuyo. Ndipo pamene boma anapezanso mphamvu, anayamba kugwira yokopa aukali m'madera oyandikana nawo.

Kodi ndi zolinga za Farao anapitiriza khamu lalikulu?

• Mu malo oyamba - zoona, chitetezo. anawazunza zonse mwa mafuko yoyandikana nayo nkhanza anawononga dziko.
• Chachiwiri - izi ndi kuchuluka pazipita chiwerengero cha akapolo kulima dziko. Zoononga Nubia ndi Syria, Aigupto misa atafika ku anthu ukapolo m'mayiko amenewa.
• Cholinga chachitatu - kulanda magwero a zipangizo (zitsulo, matabwa), kotero koyenera kuti chitukuko cha chuma kapolo. Kupeza zipangizo zofunika yaiwisi, anapanga Maulendo angapo panyanja kuti Foinike ndi chilumba cha Kerete. Chifukwa cha kuba anadzazidwa kokayenda Palestine ndi Nubian. Chimenecho ndiye cholinga chimene Farao anali ndi khamu lalikulu. Monga mukuonera, popanda izo, si kokwanira.

ankhondo a Farao mu ufumu wakale

Woyamba waima asilikali anayamba kupanga nthawi imeneyi. Asilikali ake abwino ntchito analandira dziko. Mbali yaikulu munali asilikali polynomials la Egypt (m'madera). Iwo nkhani gawo ang'onoang'ono a mercenaries ndi (makamaka Nubians). Zipangizo choyambirira wa asilikali unsophisticated. Chida chachikulu - uta ndi mivi. zinthu zina monga la mace, daggers ndi mikondo. Chisoti chinali chikopa, chishango matabwa ndi snug ndi nkhaniyi. Mayunitsi sanali - asilikali onse a oyenda pa. kwa nthawi yoyamba anayamba kumanga malinga.

Middle Ufumu Army

Iwo amakhala ndi bwino chovala. Latsopano mauta athandiza kuchulukitsa osiyanasiyana mivi zouluka ndi mamita 180. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu zida kuoneka magaleta. Kukweza gulu la asilikali, panali magulu ndi specialization yopapatiza Mwachitsanzo, oponya mivi spearmen, oyenda ndi malupanga. Lililonse limakhala lili nambala inayake wa asilikali - kwa anthu 4 600. Aliyense prefecture kusonkhanitsa odzipereka kwa achinyamata amene pambuyo utumiki kumbuyo kwa munthu wamba. A mbali yaikulu anali akadali mercenaries ku Nubia. Afarao ku Iguputo nawo nkhondo, magaleta awo nthawizonse akutsogozedwa asilikali. Farao ankavala zovala zapadera, amene anali lingaliro yofunika kwambiri ya chipewa cha mtundu buluu.

Asilikali a Igupto mu Ufumu Zatsopano

Pa nthawi imeneyi, asilikali ndi kukhala malo patokha wolowezana linakhala lachitatu ndi akalonga, kwa Farao ndi viziers wake. anawazunza zonse anansi zigawenga adamfunsa zida bwino, chifukwa mu malupanga anali molunjika ndi kachigawo zooneka thupi la asilikali ankalimbikitsa chikopa chipolopolo ndi sewn pa pulatinamu zitsulo wake. Panali dongosolo, ndipo anasankha mitundu ya mphamvu zida zosiyanasiyana.

zida zonse a boma ndipo anali mu yamtendere mu malo apadera, ndipo kokha galeta ankhondo anagula pa ndalama zake. Phata la asilikali anakhalabe oyenda ambiri. Waukulu chidwi mphamvu anali magaleta - iwo akuloledwa kusuntha msanga, kupereka sayenda kwambiri ndi kuyenda. A galeta zambiri anthu awiri ataima - wina imayendetsedwa ndi izo, ndipo chachiwiri - kuwombera uta. Mwayi kupita kunkhondo sagwirizana ndi onse galeta, ndi anthu okha ku otchuka, kaŵirikaŵiri kutumikiridwa ndi akalonga ake aang'ono, ndi ana a Farao.

gulu lankhondo la Farao kuguba udasokonezeka, ogaŵikana mayunitsi. Pa okwerera yaitali ndi yotopetsa msasa. Malinga ndi gulu la asilikali ku Iguputo, nkhondo inayambika magaleta, anabisa kumbuyo, kenako mayunitsi oyenda.

Ndipo ankhondo a Farao

yankho lina kwa funso, cholinga chimene Farao anali ndi khamu lalikulu, ndi kuti panali kufunika kuteteza Farao weniweniyo. Olamulira nthawi zonse makamaka kudalira asilikali. Izi zikutanthauza ukapolo ndi kuponderezedwa osati adani, nthawi zambiri anthu ake. Ndi thandizo yofunika kuti zipolowe zachiwawa. Zimenezi zinali zoona makamaka Nubians, iwo anali akatswiri, ndipo pantchitoyi. Koma pali mbali ina kuti ndalamayo. Army - kumakhalanso kwambiri zandale. Ndipo nthawi zambiri si yekha kuteteza Farao, komanso mwachangu chinathandiza chiwembu ndi chiwonongeko cha mtsogoleri.

Aakulu zinthu zachilengedwe, kufunika kwa ntchito yomanga maofesi a ulimi wothirira, mwambo wa moyo wina pambuyo ndi chifukwa, chachikulu mtengo pomanga mapiramidi, podziteteza kwa adani kunja - zonsezi anafotokoza cholinga chimene Farao anali ndi khamu lalikulu. Akapolo kukhala kwinakwake kutenga, ndi bwino yoti anansi izi Aigupto, ndi kwa adani kumene, anafunika zonse ndi akatswiri khamu lalikulu.